Brand hatred encompasses a range of negative emotions towards a brand, such as anger, disgust, contempt and disappointment. It is often rooted in ideological incompatibility, which refers to a conflict between a brand’s values and those of the consumer, as well as negative experiences and corporate misconduct. In addition, symbolic or image incongruity can contribute to brand hatred, particularly when there is a mismatch between a brand’s typical image and the consumer’s self-image. In response to this brand hatred, consumers generally adopt one of two strategies: avoidance, which is similar to a flight reaction, or revenge, which is similar to a confrontational reaction.
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L'entrepreneuriat à impact associe performance économique et contribution positive au bien commun en intégrant une mission sociale ou écologique dès sa création. Ces entreprises répondent à des défis globaux grâce à une mission claire, un modèle économique durable, et une évaluation transparente de leur impact. Ce modèle attire des investisseurs et démontre sa résilience face aux crises. L'entrepreneuriat à impact incarne une nouvelle vision de l'entreprise, où durabilité et performance coexistent.
GHAMGUI Nizar - EM Normandie |
- Dico du Management
- Entrepreneuriat