Decentralized finance (DeFi) is a set of financial activities involving cryptoassets that are not controlled by a central authority. DeFi leverages blockchain technology through decentralized, disintermediated, and automated protocols to create financial applications that operate without intermediaries such as banks, financial institutions, or governments.

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In times of crisis, SME entrepreneurs update and replace the firm’s resources and capabilities within strategic renewal processes in order to maintain organizational resilience. Appearing in the form of internal development and external sourcing, the outcomes of strategic renewal are explained by the synergy of individual, organizational, and environmental factors that reinforce SMEs’ dynamic capabilities. This research presents a qualitative comparative analysis (QCA) of the conjunctural causality between multi-level dynamic capability configurations and SME strategic renewal outcomes.
WANG Yihan - EM Normandie |
- Management Dictionary
- Strategic Management, Sustainable Development and CSR

